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Fructose 2,6-biphosphate Sale

目录号 : GC36083

Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate 是 6-磷酸果糖-1-激酶 (PFK-1) 的有效刺激剂,也是果糖-1,6-二磷酸酶的抑制剂。

Fructose 2,6-biphosphate Chemical Structure

Cas No.:79082-92-1

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产品描述

Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate is a potent stimulator of 6-Phosphofructo-1-kinase (PFK-1) and also inhibits Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphatase. PFK-1, Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphatase[1]

A concentration-dependent inhibition of fructose-1,6-Bisphosphatase by Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate is observed. Another characteristic of this inhibition is that it changes the saturation curve from hyperbolic to sigmoidal. This effect is clearly apparent at 25 pM Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate. It appears that the inhibitory actions of Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate and of AMP are synergistic. Indeed, at 10 pM fructose 1,6-bisphosphate, the addition of AMP alone causes a 35% inhibition but, it increases the inhibition by 1 pM Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate from 20% to 80%[1].

[1]. Van Schaftingen E, et al. Inhibition of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase by fructose 2,6-biphosphate. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 May;78(5):2861-3.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 79082-92-1 SDF
Canonical SMILES OC[C@]1(OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(O)=O)O1
分子式 C6H14O12P2 分子量 340.12
溶解度 Soluble in DMSO 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.9401 mL 14.7007 mL 29.4014 mL
5 mM 0.588 mL 2.9401 mL 5.8803 mL
10 mM 0.294 mL 1.4701 mL 2.9401 mL
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Research Update

Altered glucose 1,6-bisphosphate and Fructose 2,6-biphosphate levels in low-frequency stimulated rabbit fast-twitch muscle

FEBS Lett 1991 Apr 22;282(1):107-9.PMID:2026244DOI:10.1016/0014-5793(91)80455-c.

Glucose 1,6-bisphosphate (Glc-1,6-P2) and fructose 2,6-bisphosphate (Fru-2,6-P2) concentrations display pronounced increases in rabbit fast-twitch muscle during chronic low-frequency stimulation. These increases are first seen after stimulation periods exceeding 3 h and reach maxima after 12-24 h of stimulation (approximately 3-fold for Glc-1,6-P2 and 5-fold for Fru-2,6-P2). Both metabolites regress to normal values after stimulation periods longer than 4 days. The fact that their increases coincide with the replenishment of glycogen after its initial depletion, could point to a role of Glc-1,6-P2 and Fru-2,6-P2 in glycogen metabolism.

Inhibition of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase by Fructose 2,6-biphosphate

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1981 May;78(5):2861-3.PMID:6265919DOI:10.1073/pnas.78.5.2861.

Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate, a known powerful stimulator of phosphofructokinase [Van Schaftingen, E., Hue, L. & Hers, H.-G. (1980) Biochem. J. 192, 897-901] was found to inhibit, at micromolar concentrations, liver and muscle fructose-1,6-biphosphate (D-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphohydrolase, EC 3.1.3.11). The main characteristics of this inhibition are that (i) it is much stronger at low than at high substrate concentrations, (ii) it changes the substrate saturation curve from almost hyperbolic to sigmoidal, and (iii) it is synergistic with the inhibition by AMP. This inhibition may play an important role in the stimulation of gluconeogenesis by glucagon, because this hormone is known to decrease the concentration of fructose 2,6-bisphosphate in the liver [Van Schaftingen, E., Hue, L. & Hers, H.-G. (1980) Biochem. J. 192, 887-895].