Flavin adenine dinucleotide
(Synonyms: 黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸; FAD) 目录号 : GC13392
黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸 (FAD) 是一种氧化还原辅助因子，更具体地说是蛋白质的辅基，参与代谢中的几个重要酶促反应。
Cas No.:146-14-5
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
Quality Control & SDS
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- Purity: >97.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
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Animal experiment: |
Dogs[1]The dogs are divided into 3 groups and they are received the following treatments. Each group consists of 6 dogs. Dogs in group I as control, are given 2 mL/kg of physiological saline by intravenous injection. Ten min after the start of the first injection, another dose of saline, 1 mL/kg, is injected intravenously. Dogs in group II are given i.v. 2 mL saline/kg. Ten min afterwards, 1 mg chlorpromazine(CPZ)/kg is injected. Dogs in group III are given i.v. Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide, 2 mg/kg. Ten min later, they are given CPZ, 1 mg/kg. All solutions is administrated in 1 min or 2. Blood samples are taken before and 10, 20, 30, and 40 min after the intravenous injection of saline (groups I and II) or Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide (group III). Serum K+ and blood pH are also measured. Heart rate, blood pressure and ventricular fibrillation threshold (VFT) of each dog are recorded at the same intervals[1]. |
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References: [1]. Sugiyama S, et al. Protection of chlorpromazine-induced arrhythmia by flavin-adenine-dinucleotide in canine heart. Jpn Heart J. 1979 Sep;20(5):657-65. |
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Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide is a redox cofactor, more specifically a prosthetic group of a protein, involved in several important enzymatic reactions in metabolism.
Poly(Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide, FAD) characterized by an additional polymer-type redox reaction is a highly effective electrocatalyst for NADH oxidation: operating at the lowest potentials reported for NADH transducers (0.00 V, pH 7.4), poly(FAD) is characterized by the electrochemical rate constant of 1.8 ± 0.6×10-3 cm/s, which is at the level of the NADH mass-transfer constant. Poly(FAD)-modified electrodes are characterized by the dramatically improved stability and, is the most advantageous NADH transducers for analytical chemistry[2].
Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide (2 mg/kg, i.v.) significantly cancels chlorpromazine (CPZ)-induced decrease in ventricular fibrillation threshold (VFT). Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide cancels the effect of CPZ on canine heart mitochondria. After injection of Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide, the dogs show a transient hypotension within 10 min, then their blood pressures recover to the initial level. Flavin Adenin Dinucleotide also prevents mitochondrial dysfunction induced by chlorpromazine[1].
Reference：
[1]. Sugiyama S, et al. Protection of chlorpromazine-induced arrhythmia by flavin-adenine-dinucleotide in canine heart. Jpn Heart J. 1979 Sep;20(5):657-65.
[2]. Karyakin AA, et al. Electropolymerized flavin adenine dinucleotide as an advanced NADH transducer. Anal Chem. 2004 Apr 1;76(7):2004-9.
| Cas No. | 146-14-5 | SDF | |
| 别名 | 黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸; FAD | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CC1=CC(N=C(C(O)=N2)C3=NC2=O)=C(N3C[C@@](O)([H])[C@@](O)([H])[C@@](O)([H])COP(O)(OP(O)(OC[C@](O4)([H])[C@](O)([H])[C@](O)([H])[C@]4([H])N5C=NC(C5=NC=N6)=C6N)=O)=O)C=C1C | ||
| 分子式 | C27H33P2N9O15 | 分子量 | 785.55 |
| 溶解度 | ≥ 196.5mg/mL in Water | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C,protect from light |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 1.273 mL | 6.365 mL | 12.7299 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.2546 mL | 1.273 mL | 2.546 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.1273 mL | 0.6365 mL | 1.273 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。