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Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) (sodium salt)

(Synonyms: Β雌二醇17-(Β-D-葡萄糖醛酸)钠盐,E217G,β-Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide),17β-Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide),17β-Oestradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide)) 目录号 : GC10964

Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide)是一种内源性雌激素代谢产物。.

Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) (sodium salt) Chemical Structure

Cas No.:15087-02-2

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Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.

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实验参考方法

Cell experiment [1]:

Cell lines

rat hepatocyte SCRH

Preparation Method

SCRH were treated with Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) (200µM, 20min) or vehicle (DMSO, control) and then fixed with 4 % paraformaldehyde in PBS for 30 min, blocked and permeabilized with 3 % BSA and 0.5 % Triton X-100 for 30 min.

Reaction Conditions

200µM;20 min

Applications

Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) induces Abcc2 damage and endocytic internalization.

Animal experiment [2]:

Animal models

Sprague-Dawley rats

Preparation Method

The rats were anesthetized with urethane (1000 mg/kg ip) . The femoral vein and the common bile duct were cannulated with polyethylene tubing. Next, Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) (4.25mmol/l in saline-propylene glycol-ethanol, 10:4:1; 15 µmol/kg i.v.) was administered , and bile was collected for 5 min, 15 min after Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) administration.

Dosage form

15 µmol/kg; i.v.

Applications

Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) (15 µmol/kg i.v.) impaired bile salt (BS) output and induced Bsep internalization.

References:

[1] Barosso I R ,Zucchetti, AndrÉs E, Miszczuk G S ,et al. EGFR participates downstream of ERα in estradiol-17β-D-glucuronide-induced impairment of Abcc2 function in isolated rat hepatocyte couplets.[J]Archives of Toxicology, 2016, 90(4):891-903.
[2] Fernando A. Crocenzi,1Aldo D. Mottino, et al.Estradiol-17β-D-glucuronide induces endocytic internalization of Bsep in rats.[J]Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol (285): 449-459, 2003.

产品描述

Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) is a metabolic product of estradiol, the main female sex hormone. In the human body, estradiol can be combined with glucuronic acid to form estradiol glucuronide, namely Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide). Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) is a substrate of the organic anion transporting peptide family (Oatp) and multidrug resistance protein (Mrp2)[1]. Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) can induce cholestasis [2].

In vitro, treatment with 200µM Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) for 20 minutes in rat hepatocytes can induce dysfunction and internalization of the canalicular transporter protein Abcc2 [3].

In vivo, Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) (15 µmol/kg; i.v.) impairs bile salt (BS) output in female SD rats, inducing internalization of the bile salt export pump (Bsep) [4]. Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) can inhibit rat bile flow, showing a dose-dependent effect on the degree of cholestasis within the intravenous dosage range of 8.5 to 21 µmol/kg. A dose of 11 µmol/kg administered over 15-30 minutes reduced the bile acid secretion rate by nearly 70% [5].

References:
[1] Huadong Sun, Lichuan Liu, and K. Sandy Pang.Increased Estrogen Sulfation of Estradiol 17β-D-Glucuronide in Metastatic Tumor Rat Livers[J]Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics . 2006. 319: 818-831.
[2] Zucchetti, AndrÉs E, Barosso I R , Boaglio A ,et al.Prevention of estradiol 17beta-D-glucuronide-induced canalicular transporter internalization by hormonal modulation of cAMP in rat hepatocytes.[J]. Molecular Biology of the Cell, 2011, 22(20):3902-3915.
[3] Barosso I R ,Zucchetti, AndrÉs E, Miszczuk G S ,et al. EGFR participates downstream of ERα in estradiol-17β-D-glucuronide-induced impairment of Abcc2 function in isolated rat hepatocyte couplets.[J]Archives of Toxicology, 2016, 90(4):891-903.
[4] Fernando A. Crocenzi,1Aldo D. Mottino, et al.Estradiol-17β-D-glucuronide induces endocytic internalization of Bsep in rats.[J]Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol (285): 449-459, 2003.
[5] Meyers M, Slikker W, Pascoe G, Vore M. Characterization of cholestasis induced by estradiol-17 beta-D-glucuronide in the rat. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1980 Jul;214(1):87-93.

Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide)是雌二醇(一种主要的女性性激素)经过代谢形成的产物。在人体内,雌二醇可以通过与葡萄糖醛酸结合的方式形成雌二醇葡萄糖醛酸化物,即Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide)。Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide)是有机阴离子转运多肽家族(Oatp)和多药耐药蛋白(Mrp2)的底物[1]。Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide)可诱导胆汁淤积[2]。

在体外,Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) 200µM处理大鼠肝细胞20 min可诱导 小管转运蛋白Abcc2功能损伤和内吞内化[3]。

在体内,Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide) (15 µmol/kg; i.v.) 会损害雌性SD大鼠胆盐(BS)输出,诱导胆盐输出泵(Bsep)内化[4]。 Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide)可抑制大鼠胆汁流动,在8.5至21 µmol/kg 静脉注射范围内对胆汁淤积程度具有剂量依赖性,11 µmol/kg 的剂量给药后15 -30分钟内使胆汁酸分泌率下降了近70%[5]。

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 15087-02-2 SDF
别名 Β雌二醇17-(Β-D-葡萄糖醛酸)钠盐,E217G,β-Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide),17β-Estradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide),17β-Oestradiol 17-(β-D-Glucuronide)
化学名 (17β)-3-hydroxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17-yl β-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid, monosodium salt
Canonical SMILES [H][C@@]12CCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3[C@@]1([H])CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@]2([H])CC[C@@H]4O[C@@]5([H])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C([O-])=O)O5.[Na+]
分子式 C24H31O8 • Na[XH2O] 分子量 470.5
溶解度 ≤20mg/ml in DMSO;10mg/ml in dimethyl formamide 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 2.1254 mL 10.627 mL 21.254 mL
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10 mM 0.2125 mL 1.0627 mL 2.1254 mL
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