PZ-128
(Synonyms: P1pal-7) 目录号 : GC61226
PZ-128(P1pal-7)是一种细胞穿透肽，是一种首创的，特异性的且可逆的蛋白酶激活受体1(PAR1)拮抗剂。PZ-128靶向血小板内表面上的受体-G-蛋白(receptor-G-protein)界面。PZ-128具有抗血小板，抗转移，抗血管生成和抗癌作用。
Cas No.:371131-16-7
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >99.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
PZ-128 (P1pal-7), a cell-penetrating lipopeptide pepducin, is a first-in-class, specific and reversible protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR1) antagonist. PZ-128 targets the receptor-G-protein interface on the inside surface of platelets. PZ-128 has antiplatelet, anti-metastatic, anti-angiogenic and anticancer effects[1][2][3][4].
PZ-128 (P1pal-7; 3 μM) blocks 90-94% of OVCAR-4 migration toward human ovarian ascites and fibroblast conditioned media. The OVCAR4-treated peritoneal fibroblast conditioned media elicits a 2.2-fold increase in endothelial barrier permeability which could be nearly completely inhibited by PZ-128[1].
PZ-128 (P1pal-7; 10 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; every other day; for 6 weeks) treatment significantly reduces mean ascites fluid volume by 60%. PZ-128 treatment also causes a highly significant 84-96% reduction in blood vessel density in both the center and edge of the OVCAR-4 tumors[1]. Animal Model: Female NCR Nu/Nu mice (5-7 weeks) injected with OVCAR-4 or SKOV-3 cells[1]
[1]. Anika Agarwal, et al. Targeting a metalloprotease-PAR1 signaling system with cell-penetrating pepducins inhibits angiogenesis, ascites, and progression of ovarian cancer. Mol Cancer Ther. 2008 Sep;7(9):2746-57. [2]. Lidija Covic, et al. Protease-Activated Receptor 1 as Therapeutic Target in Breast, Lung, and Ovarian Cancer: Pepducin Approach. Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Jul 31;19(8):2237. [3]. Ping Zhang, et al. Suppression of arterial thrombosis without affecting hemostatic parameters with a cell-penetrating PAR1 pepducin. Circulation. 2012 Jul 3;126(1):83-91. [4]. Paul A Gurbel, et al. Cell-Penetrating Pepducin Therapy Targeting PAR1 in Subjects With Coronary Artery Disease. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2016 Jan;36(1):189-97.
| Cas No. | 371131-16-7 | SDF | |
| 别名 | P1pal-7 | ||
| Canonical SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(N[C@@H](CO)C(N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N[C@@H](C)C(N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N[C@H](C(N)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O | ||
| 分子式 | C55H99N13O9 | 分子量 | 1086.46 |
| 溶解度 | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C | |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 0.9204 mL | 4.6021 mL | 9.2042 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.1841 mL | 0.9204 mL | 1.8408 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.092 mL | 0.4602 mL | 0.9204 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
Quick Access to High-Purity Peptide Drugs Bradykinin, Leuprolide Analogue, 2(PZ-128), and Rapastinel with Minimal Reagents
J Org Chem 2021 Dec 17;86(24):17667-17672.PMID:34823358DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.1c01906.
Peptide drugs bradykinin, a leuprolide analogue, 2(PZ-128), and rapastinel are synthesized in 56-77% yield using heating-assisted liquid-phase peptide synthesis on a soluble polynorbornene support. These drugs of commercial utility and complex structures are obtained in 2-5.5 h with no epimerization and >95% purity using only 1.2 equivalents of amino acids and coupling reagents. The peptide yield and purity are comparable or superior to the reported methods.
Lipopeptide Pepducins as Therapeutic Agents
Methods Mol Biol 2022;2383:307-333.PMID:34766299DOI:10.1007/978-1-0716-1752-6_21.
Pepducins are lipidated peptides that target the intracellular loops of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) in order to modulate transmembrane signaling to internally located effectors. With a wide array of potential activities ranging from partial, biased, or full agonism to antagonism, pepducins represent a versatile class of compounds that can be used to potentially treat diverse human diseases or be employed as novel tools to probe complex mechanisms of receptor activation and signaling in cells and in animals. Here, we describe a number of different pepducins including an advanced compound, PZ-128, that has successfully progressed through phase 2 clinical trials in cardiac patients demonstrating safety and efficacy in suppressing myonecrosis and arterial thrombosis.
Protease-Activated Receptor 1 as Therapeutic Target in Breast, Lung, and Ovarian Cancer: Pepducin Approach
Int J Mol Sci 2018 Jul 31;19(8):2237.PMID:30065181DOI:10.3390/ijms19082237.
The G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) belong to a large family of diverse receptors that are well recognized as pharmacological targets. However, very few of these receptors have been pursued as oncology drug targets. The Protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR1), which is a G-protein coupled receptor, has been shown to act as an oncogene and is an emerging anti-cancer drug target. In this paper, we provide an overview of PAR1's biased signaling role in metastatic cancers of the breast, lungs, and ovaries and describe the development of PAR1 inhibitors that are currently in clinical use to treat acute coronary syndromes. PAR1 inhibitor PZ-128 is in a Phase II clinical trial and is being developed to prevent ischemic and thrombotic complication of patients undergoing cardiac catheterization. PZ-128 belongs to a new class of cell-penetrating, membrane-tethered peptides named pepducins that are based on the intracellular loops of receptors targeting the receptor G-protein interface. Application of PZ-128 as an anti-metastatic and anti-angiogenic therapeutic agent in breast, lung, and ovarian cancer is being reviewed.
Cell-Penetrating Pepducin Therapy Targeting PAR1 in Subjects With Coronary Artery Disease
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2016 Jan;36(1):189-97.PMID:26681756DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.115.306777.
Objective: Pepducins are membrane-tethered, cell-penetrating lipopeptides that target the cytoplasmic surface of their cognate receptor. Here, we report the first human use of a protease-activated receptor-1-based pepducin, which is intended as an antiplatelet agent to prevent ischemic complications of percutaneous coronary interventions. Approach and results: PZ-128 was administered by 1 to 2 hours continuous intravenous infusion (0.01-2 mg/kg) to 31 subjects with coronary artery disease or multiple coronary artery disease risk factors. Safety, antiplatelet efficacy, and pharmacokinetics were assessed at baseline and 0.5, 1, 2, 6, 24 hours, and 7 to 10 days postdosing. The inhibitory effects of PZ-128 on platelet aggregation stimulated by the protease-activated receptor-1 agonist SFLLRN (8 μmol/L) at 30 minutes to 6 hours were dose dependent with 20% to 40% inhibition at 0.3 mg/kg, 40% to 60% at 0.5 mg/kg, and ≥ 80% to 100% at 1 to 2 mg/kg. The subgroup receiving aspirin in the 0.5 and 1-mg/kg dose cohorts had 65% to 100% inhibition of final aggregation to SFLLRN at 30 minutes to 2 hours and 95% to 100% inhibition by 6 hours. The inhibitory effects of 0.5 mg/kg PZ-128 were reversible with 50% recovery of aggregation to SFLLRN by 24 hours. There were no significant effects of PZ-128 on aggregation induced by AYPGKF, ADP, or collagen, indicating that the observed effects were specific to protease-activated receptor-1. The plasma half-life was 1.3 to 1.8 hours, and PZ-128 was nondetectable in urine. There were no effects on bleeding, coagulation, clinical chemistry, or ECG parameters. Conclusions: PZ-128 is a promising antiplatelet agent that provides rapid, specific, dose dependent, and reversible inhibition of platelet protease-activated receptor-1 through a novel intracellular mechanism. Clinical trial registration: URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01806077.
PAR1 (Protease-Activated Receptor 1) Pepducin Therapy Targeting Myocardial Necrosis in Coronary Artery Disease and Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients Undergoing Cardiac Catheterization: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 2 Study
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2020 Dec;40(12):2990-3003.PMID:33028101DOI:10.1161/ATVBAHA.120.315168.
Objective: Arterial thrombosis leading to ischemic injury worsens the prognosis of many patients with cardiovascular disease. PZ-128 is a first-in-class pepducin that reversibly inhibits PAR1 (protease-activated receptor 1) on platelets and other vascular cells by targeting the intracellular surface of the receptor. The TRIP-PCI (Thrombin Receptor Inhibitory Pepducin in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) trial was conducted to assess the safety and efficacy of PZ-128 in patients undergoing cardiac catheterization with intent to perform percutaneous coronary intervention. Approach and Results: In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial, 100 patients were randomly assigned (2:1) to receive PZ-128 (0.3 or 0.5 mg/kg), or placebo in a 2-hour infusion initiated just before the start of cardiac catheterization, on top of standard oral antiplatelet therapy. Rates of the primary end point of bleeding were not different between the combined PZ-128 doses (1.6%, 1/62) and placebo group (0%, 0/35). The secondary end points of major adverse coronary events at 30 and 90 days did not significantly differ but were numerically lower in the PZ-128 groups (0% and 2% in the PZ-128 groups, 6% and 6% with placebo, p=0.13, p=0.29, respectively). In the subgroup of patients with elevated baseline cardiac troponin I, the exploratory end point of 30-day major adverse coronary events + myocardial injury showed 83% events in the placebo group versus 31% events in the combined PZ-128 drug groups, an adjusted relative risk of 0.14 (95% CI, 0.02-0.75); P=0.02. Conclusions: In this first-in-patient experience, PZ-128 added to standard antiplatelet therapy appeared to be safe, well tolerated, and potentially reduced periprocedural myonecrosis, thus providing the basis for further clinical trials. Registration: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT02561000.