3-Deoxysappanchalcone
(Synonyms: 3-去氧苏木查尔酮) 目录号 : GC35109
3-Deoxysappanchalcone 是一种从豆科植物 Caesalpinia sappan L. 中分离得到的天然查尔酮化合物，具有抗过敏、抗病毒、抗炎和抗氧化活性。3-Deoxysappanchalcone 通过激活小鼠巨噬细胞中 AKT/mTOR 通路诱导血红素加氧酶 -1 (HO-1) 的表达，发挥抗炎作用。3-Deoxysappanchalcone 具有抗流感病毒活性 (H3N2, IC50 = 1.06 μM)。
Cas No.:112408-67-0
Sample solution is provided at 25 µL, 10mM.
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Quality Control & SDS
- View current batch:
- Purity: >98.00%
- COA (Certificate Of Analysis)
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet)
- Datasheet
3-Deoxysappanchalcone is a naturally-occurring chalcone compound isolated from Caesalpinia sappan L. (Leguminosae), which possesses anti-allergic, antiviral, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. 3-Deoxysappanchalcone exerts anti-inflammatory activity via induce heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) expression by activating the AKT/mTOR pathway in murine macrophages. 3-Deoxysappanchalcone also exhibits anti-influenza virus activity (H3N2, IC50 = 1.06 μM)[1][2]. IC50: 1.06 μM (H3N2)[2]
[1]. Kim JH, et al. The anti-inflammatory effect of 3-deoxysappanchalcone is mediated by inducing heme oxygenase-1 via activating the AKT/mTOR pathway in murine macrophages. Int Immunopharmacol. 2014 Oct;22(2):420-6. [2]. Liu AL, et al. In vitro anti-influenza viral activities of constituents from Caesalpinia sappan. Planta Med. 2009 Mar;75(4):337-9.
| Cas No. | 112408-67-0 | SDF | |
| 别名 | 3-去氧苏木查尔酮 | ||
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(C1=CC=C(O)C=C1OC)/C=C/C2=CC=C(O)C=C2.[(E)] | ||
| 分子式 | C16H14O4 | 分子量 | 270.28 |
| 溶解度 | Soluble in DMSO | 储存条件 | Store at -20°C |
| General tips | 请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限：-80°C 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20°C 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。 为了提高溶解度，请将管子加热至37℃，然后在超声波浴中震荡一段时间。 |
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| Shipping Condition | 评估样品解决方案：配备蓝冰进行发货。所有其他可用尺寸：配备RT，或根据请求配备蓝冰。 | ||
| 制备储备液 | |||
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1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
| 1 mM | 3.6999 mL | 18.4993 mL | 36.9987 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.74 mL | 3.6999 mL | 7.3997 mL |
| 10 mM | 0.37 mL | 1.8499 mL | 3.6999 mL |
| 第一步：请输入基本实验信息（考虑到实验过程中的损耗，建议多配一只动物的药量） | ||||||||||
| 给药剂量 | mg/kg |  |
动物平均体重 | g | |
每只动物给药体积 | ul | |
动物数量 | 只 |
| 第二步：请输入动物体内配方组成（配方适用于不溶于水的药物；不同批次药物配方比例不同，请联系GLPBIO为您提供正确的澄清溶液配方） | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % saline | ||||||||||
| 计算重置 | ||||||||||
计算结果:
工作液浓度： mg/ml；
DMSO母液配制方法： mg 药物溶于 μL DMSO溶液（母液浓度 mg/mL，
体内配方配制方法：取 μL DMSO母液，加入 μL PEG300，混匀澄清后加入μL Tween 80，混匀澄清后加入 μL saline，混匀澄清。
1. 首先保证母液是澄清的；
2.
一定要按照顺序依次将溶剂加入，进行下一步操作之前必须保证上一步操作得到的是澄清的溶液，可采用涡旋、超声或水浴加热等物理方法助溶。
3. 以上所有助溶剂都可在 GlpBio 网站选购。
The 3-Deoxysappanchalcone induces ROS-mediated apoptosis and cell cycle arrest via JNK/p38 MAPKs signaling pathway in human esophageal cancer cells
Phytomedicine 2021 Jun;86:153564.PMID:33895649DOI:10.1016/j.phymed.2021.153564.
Background: The 3-Deoxysappanchalcone (3-DSC), a chemical separated from Caesalpinia sappan L, has been substantiated to display anti-inflammatory, anti-influenza, and anti-allergy activities according to previous studies. However, the underlying mechanisms of action on esophageal cancer remain unknown. Purpose: The present research aims to survey the action mechanisms of 3-DSC in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cells in vitro. Methods: Evaluation of cytotoxicity was determined by MTT tetrazolium salt assay and soft agar assay. Cell cycle distribution, apoptosis induction, reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), and multi-caspases activity were appreciated by Muse™ Cell Analyzer. The expressions of cell cycle- and apoptosis-related proteins were presented using Western blotting. Results: 3-DSC blocked cell growth and colony formation ability in a concentration-dependent manner and invoked apoptosis, G2/M cell cycle arrest, ROS production, MMP depolarization, and multi-caspase activity. Furthermore, Western blotting results demonstrated that 3-DSC upregulated the expression of phospho (p)-c-jun NH2-terminal kinases (JNK), p-p38, cell cycle regulators, pro-apoptotic proteins, and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-related proteins whereas downregulated the levels of anti-apoptotic proteins and cell cycle promoters. The effects of 3-DSC on ROS induction were counteracted by pretreatment with N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC). Also, our results indicated that p38 (SB203580) and JNK (SP600125) inhibitor slightly inhibited 3-DSC-induced apoptosis. These results showed that 3-DSC-related G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by JNK/p38 MAPK signaling pathway in ESCC cells were mediated by ROS. Conclusion: ROS generation by 3-DSC in cancer cells could be an attractive strategy for apoptosis of cancer cells by inducing cell cycle arrest, ER stress, MMP loss, multi-caspase activity, and JNK/p38 MAPK pathway. Our findings suggest that 3-DSC is a promising novel therapeutic candidate for both prevention and treatment of esophageal cancer.
3-Deoxysappanchalcone Inhibits Skin Cancer Proliferation by Regulating T-Lymphokine-Activated Killer Cell-Originated Protein Kinase in vitro and in vivo
Front Cell Dev Biol 2021 Mar 25;9:638174.PMID:33842463DOI:10.3389/fcell.2021.638174.
Background: Skin cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers worldwide. The 5-year survival rate of the most aggressive late-stage skin cancer ranges between 20 and 30%. Thus, the discovery and investigation of novel target therapeutic agents that can effectively treat skin cancer is of the utmost importance. The T-lymphokine-activated killer cell-originated protein kinase (TOPK), which belongs to the serine-threonine kinase class of the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MAPKK) family, is highly expressed and activated in skin cancer. The present study investigates the role of 3-Deoxysappanchalcone (3-DSC), a plant-derived functional TOPK inhibitor, in suppressing skin cancer cell growth. Purpose: In the context of skin cancer prevention and therapy, we clarify the effect and mechanism of 3-DSC on different types of skin cancer and solar-simulated light (SSL)-induced skin hyperplasia. Methods: In an in vitro study, western blotting and in vitro kinase assays were utilized to determine the protein expression of TOPK and its activity, respectively. Pull-down assay with 3-DSC and TOPK (wild-type and T42A/N172 mutation) was performed to confirm the direct interaction between T42A/N172 amino acid sites of TOPK and 3-DSC. Cell proliferation and anchorage-independent cell growth assays were utilized to determine the effect of 3-DSC on cell growth. In an in vivo study, the thickness of skin and tumor size were measured in the acute SSL-induced inflammation mouse model or SK-MEL-2 cell-derived xenografts mouse model treated with 3-DSC. Immunohistochemistry analysis of tumors isolated from SK-MEL-2 cell-derived xenografts was performed to determine whether cell-based results observed upon 3-DSC treatment could be recapitulated in vivo. Results: 3-DSC is able to inhibit cell proliferation in skin cancer cells in an anchorage-dependent and anchorage-independent manner by regulation of TOPK and its related signaling pathway in vitro. We also found that application of 3-DSC reduced acute SSL-induced murine skin hyperplasia. Additionally, we observed that 3-DSC decreased SK-MEL-2 cell-derived xenograft tumor growth through attenuating phosphorylation of TOPK and its downstream effectors including ERK, RSK, and c-Jun. Conclusions: Our results suggest that 3-DSC may function in a chemopreventive and chemotherapeutic capacity by protecting against UV-induced skin hyperplasia and inhibiting tumor cell growth by attenuating TOPK signaling, respectively.
3-Deoxysappanchalcone isolated from Caesalpinia sinensis shows anticancer effects on HeLa and PC3 cell lines: invasion, migration, cell cycle arrest, and signaling pathway
Heliyon 2022 Oct 12;8(10):e11013.PMID:36276736DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11013.
To study the antitumor activity of compound 3-desoxysulforaphane (3-DSC) isolated from Caesalpinia sinensis, SRB assay, clone formation assay, flow cytometric cell cycle assay, scratch assay, transwell assay, and molecular docking were used to investigate the inhibitory effect of 3-DSC on HeLa and PC3 cells. The results showed that 3-DSC inhibited the cell migration and invasion by down-regulating expression of N-cadherin, Vimentin, MMP-2, and MMP-9 in HeLa and PC3 cells; It also inhibits cell proliferation by promoting the expression of CDK1 (cyclin-dependent kinases 1) and CDK2 (cyclin-dependent kinases 2), which arrests the tumor cell cycle at G2 phase. 3-DSC inhibits phosphorylation of AKT and ERK and upregulates the expression of the tumor suppressor gene p53. Molecular docking results confirmed that 3-DSC could bind firmly to AKT. In conclusion, 3-DSC inhibited the proliferation, migration and invasion of HeLa and PC3 cells.
3-Deoxysappanchalcone Promotes Proliferation of Human Hair Follicle Dermal Papilla Cells and Hair Growth in C57BL/6 Mice by Modulating WNT/β-Catenin and STAT Signaling
Biomol Ther (Seoul) 2016 Nov 1;24(6):572-580.PMID:27795451DOI:10.4062/biomolther.2016.183.
3-Deoxysappanchalcone (3-DSC) has been reported to possess anti-allergic, antiviral, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. In the present study, we investigated the effects of 3-DSC on the proliferation of human hair follicle dermal papilla cells (HDPCs) and mouse hair growth in vivo. A real-time cell analyzer system, luciferase assay, Western blot and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) were employed to measure the biochemical changes occurring in HDPCs in response to 3-DSC treatment. The effect of 3-DSC on hair growth in C57BL/6 mice was also examined. 3-DSC promoted the proliferation of HDPCs, similar to Tofacitinib, an inhibitor of janus-activated kinase (JAK). 3-DSC promoted phosphorylation of β-catenin and transcriptional activation of the T-cell factor. In addition, 3-DSC potentiated interleukin-6 (IL-6)-induced phosphorylation and subsequent transactivation of signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 (STAT3), thereby increasing the expression of cyclin-dependent kinase-4 (Cdk4), fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). On the contrary, 3-DSC attenuated STAT6 mRNA expression and IL4-induced STAT6 phosphorylation in HDPCs. Finally, we observed that topical application of 3-DSC promoted the anagen phase of hair growth in C57BL/6 mice. 3-DSC stimulates hair growth possibly by inducing proliferation of follicular dermal papilla cells via modulation of WNT/β-catenin and STAT signaling.
3-Deoxysappanchalcone inhibits tumor necrosis factor-α-induced matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression in human keratinocytes through activated protein-1 inhibition and nuclear factor-kappa B DNA binding activity
Biol Pharm Bull 2011;34(6):890-3.PMID:21628889DOI:10.1248/bpb.34.890.
Tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), which is a primary cytokine responsible for inflammatory responses in skin, induces the synthesis of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), which causes skin aging. The protective effects of 3-Deoxysappanchalcone against TNF-α-induced damage was investigated using human skin keratinocytes. The results showed that 3-Deoxysappanchalcone inhibited MMP-9 expression at the protein and mRNA level, by blocking the activation of activator protein-1 (AP-1) and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB). Taken together, the inhibitory activity of 3-Deoxysappanchalcone on MMP-9 expression and production in TNF-α-treated cells was found to be mediated by the suppression of AP-1 and NF-κB activation.