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(Synonyms: TLR7 agonist T7) 目录号 : GC38728

1V209 (T7, TLR7 agonist T7) is an agonist of Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) with anti-tumor effects. 1V209 can be used as vaccine adjuvants, enhances antigen specific humoral and cellular immune responses.

1V209 Chemical Structure

Cas No.:1062444-54-5

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1mg
¥308.00
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¥1,260.00
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¥1,980.00
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¥4,050.00
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¥6,480.00
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产品描述

1V209 (T7, TLR7 agonist T7) is an agonist of Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) with anti-tumor effects. 1V209 can be used as vaccine adjuvants, enhances antigen specific humoral and cellular immune responses.

[1] Hiroyuki Shinchi, et al. Bioconjug Chem. 2015 Aug 19;26(8):1713-23.

Chemical Properties

Cas No. 1062444-54-5 SDF
别名 TLR7 agonist T7
Canonical SMILES O=C(O)C1=CC=C(CN2C(NC3=C(N)N=C(OCCOC)N=C23)=O)C=C1
分子式 C16H17N5O5 分子量 359.34
溶解度 DMSO: 83.33 mg/mL (231.90 mM) 储存条件 Store at -20°C
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1 mM 2.7829 mL 13.9144 mL 27.8288 mL
5 mM 0.5566 mL 2.7829 mL 5.5658 mL
10 mM 0.2783 mL 1.3914 mL 2.7829 mL
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Research Update

Lymph-Node-Targeted Cholesterolized TLR7 Agonist Liposomes Provoke a Safe and Durable Antitumor Response

Nano Lett 2021 Oct 13;21(19):7960-7969.PMID:34533963DOI:10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c01968.

Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonists as the potent stimulants of an innate immune system hold promises for applications in anticancer immunotherapy. However, most of them are limited in the clinical translation due to the uncontrolled systemic inflammatory response. In the current study, 1V209, a small molecule TLR7 agonist, was conjugated with cholesterol (1V209-Cho) and prepared into liposomes (1V209-Cho-Lip). 1V209-Cho-Lip exerted minimal toxic effects and enhanced the transportation ability in lymph nodes (LNs) compared with 1V209. 1V209-Cho-Lip treatment inhibited tumor progression in CT26 colorectal cancer, 4T1 breast cancer, and Pan02 pancreatic ductal cancer models through inducing effective DC activation and eliciting CD8+ T cell responses. Furthermore, 1V209-Cho-Lip induced tumor-specific memory immunity to inhibit cancer recurrence and metastasis. These results indicate that cholesterol conjugation with 1V209 is an effective approach to target lymph nodes and to reduce the adverse effects. This work provides a rational basis for the distribution optimization of TLR agonists for potential clinical use.

Glyco-Nanoadjuvants: Sugar Structures on Carriers of a Small Molecule TLR7 Ligand Affect Their Immunostimulatory Activities

ACS Appl Bio Mater 2021 Mar 15;4(3):2732-2741.PMID:35014312DOI:10.1021/acsabm.0c01639.

Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are pattern recognition receptors that activate innate immunity, and their ligands are promising adjuvants for vaccines and immunotherapies. Small molecule TLR7 ligands are ideal vaccine adjuvants as they induce not only proinflammatory cytokines but also type I interferons. However, their application has only been approved for local administration due to severe systemic immune-related adverse events. In a previous study, we prepared the gold nanoparticles coimmobilized with synthetic small molecule TLR7 ligand, 1V209, and α-mannose (1V209-αMan-GNPs). 1V209-αMan-GNPs were selectively delivered via a cell surface sugar-binding protein, mannose receptor, which enabled selective delivery of TLR7 ligands to immune cells. Besides the mannose receptor, immune cells express various sugar-binding proteins such as macrophage galactose binding lectins and sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-type lectins and recognize distinct sugar structures. Hence, in the present study, we investigated whether sugar structures on GNPs affect the efficiency and selectivity of intracellular delivery and subsequent immunostimulatory potencies. Five neutral sugars and two sialosides were selected and each sugar was coimmobilized with 1V209 onto GNPs (1V209-SGNPs) and their innate immunostimulatory potencies were compared to that of 1V209-αMan-GNPs. The in vitro study using mouse bone marrow derived dendritic cells (BMDCs) demonstrated that α-glucose, α-N-acetylglucosamine, or α-fucose immobilized 1V209-SGNPs increased interleukin-6 and type I interferon release similar to that of 1V209-αMan-GNPs, whereas galacto-type sugar immobilized 1V209-SGNPs predominantly enhanced type I interferon release. In contrast, sialoside immobilized 1V209-SGNPs did not enhance the potency of 1V209. In the in vivo immunization study using ovalbumin as a model antigen, neutral sugar immobilized 1V209-SGNPs induced comparable T helper-1 immune response to that of 1V209-αMan-GNPs and by 10-fold higher than that of sialoside immobilized 1V209-SGNPs. These results indicate that the sugar structures on 1V209-SGNPs affect their immunostimulatory activities, and functionalization of the carrier particles is important to shape immune responses.

Glyco-Nanoadjuvants: Impact of Linker Length for Conjugating a Synthetic Small-Molecule TLR7 Ligand to Glyco-Nanoparticles on Immunostimulatory Effects

ACS Chem Biol 2022 Apr 15;17(4):957-968.PMID:35353497DOI:10.1021/acschembio.2c00108.

Immunotherapy has become a powerful clinical strategy for treating infectious diseases and cancer. Synthetic small-molecule toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) ligands are attractive candidates as immunostimulatory agents for immunotherapy. TLR7 is mainly localized in intracellular endosomal compartments so that the formulation of their small-molecule ligands with macromolecules enhances endocytic uptake of TLR7 ligands and improves the pharmaceutical properties. Previously, we demonstrated that gold nanoparticles co-immobilized with a TLR7 ligand derivative, that is, a conjugate of synthetic small-molecule TLR7 ligand (1V209) and thioctic acid (TA) via 4,7,10-trioxa-1,13-tridecanediamine, and α-mannose (1V209-αMan-GNPs: glyco-nanoadjuvants) significantly enhances immunostimulatory effects. In the present study, we designed a second-generation glyco-nanoadjuvant that possesses a poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) chain as a spacer between 1V209 and GNPs and investigated the impact of linker length in 1V209 derivatives on the immunostimulatory activities. We used different chain lengths of PEG (n = 3, 5, 11, or 23) as spacers between 1V209 and thioctic acid to prepare four 1V209-αMan-GNPs. In the in vitro study using primary mouse bone-marrow-derived dendritic cells, 1V209-αMan-GNPs that immobilized with longer 1V209 derivatives, especially the 1V209 derivative possessing PEG23 (1V209-PEG23-TA), showed the highest potency toward induction both for interleukin-6 and type I interferon production than those derivatives with shorter PEG chains. Furthermore, 1V209-αMan-GNPs that immobilized with 1V209-PEG23-TA showed significantly higher adjuvant effects for inducing both humoral and cell-mediated immune responses against ovalbumin in the in vivo immunization study. These results indicate that the linker length for immobilizing small-molecule TLR7 ligand on the GNPs significantly affects the adjuvant activity of 1V209-αMan-GNPs and that 1V209-αMan-GNPs immobilized with 1V209-PEG-23-TA could be superior adjuvants for immunotherapies.

Photothermal immunotherapy of melanoma using TLR-7 agonist laden tobacco mosaic virus with polydopamine coat

Nanomedicine 2022 Aug;44:102573.PMID:35728739DOI:10.1016/j.nano.2022.102573.

Photothermal therapy (PTT) is a promising cancer treatment that debulks tumors locally while priming immune responses. However, PTT as a standalone treatment approach often has limited systemic efficacy, motivating the development of synergistic combination approaches. Toward this goal, herein, the tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) was loaded with a small molecule immunomodulator, toll-like receptor 7 agonist (1V209), and its surface was coated with photothermal biopolymer polydopamine (PDA). The resulting 1V209-laden and PDA-coated TMV was used to treat B16F10 dermal melanoma in C57BL/6 mice. 1V209-TMV-PDA was intratumorally injected and irradiated using an 808-nm near infrared laser. 60 % of the mice receiving PTT with intratumoral 1V209-TMV-PDA + laser remained alive at the end point - in contrast to only 20 % survivors were observed in the control group. Immunological analysis indicates systemic anti-tumor immunity being induced by the combination therapy with a greater number of tumor-specific T cells (as determined by a splenocyte assay). This study highlights the potential of TMV versatility as a multifunctional nano-platform for combined PTT-immunotherapy.

Synthesis and immunostimulatory activity of sugar-conjugated TLR7 ligands

Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2020 Feb 1;30(3):126840.PMID:31864800DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2019.126840.

Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a type of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), which are activated by recognizing pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). The activation of TLRs initiates innate immune responses and subsequently leads to adaptive immune responses. TLR agonists are effective immuomodulators in vaccine adjuvants for infectious diseases and cancer immunotherapy. In exploring hydrophilic small molecules of TLR7 ligands using the cell-targeted property of a vaccine adjuvant, we conjugated 1V209, a small TLR7 ligand molecule, with various low or middle molecular weight sugar molecules that work as carriers. The sugar-conjugated 1V209 derivatives showed increased water solubility and higher immunostimulatory activity in both mouse and human cells compared to unmodified 1V209. The improved immunostimulatory potency of sugar-conjugates was attenuated by an inhibitor of endocytic process, cytochalasin D, suggesting that conjugation of sugar moieties may enhance the uptake of TLR7 ligand into the endosomal compartment. Collectively our results support that sugar-conjugated TLR7 ligands are applicable to novel drugs for cancer and vaccine therapy.